Critical SharePoint RCE Vulnerability Patched by Microsoft: CVE-2026-45659
**Microsoft** has addressed a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in **SharePoint**, identified as **CVE-2026-45659**. The flaw allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected servers, highlighting the need for immediate patching.

### SharePoint RCE Vulnerability: CVE-2026-45659
**Microsoft** has released updates to patch a remote code execution vulnerability in **SharePoint**. This flaw could be exploited by attackers without requiring any special conditions to be met.
The vulnerability, tracked as **CVE-2026-45659**, has a CVSS score of 8.8 and is rated as 'Important'.
According to **Microsoft**'s advisory, "Deserialization of untrusted data in **Microsoft** Office **SharePoint** allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network."
### Attack Vectors and Required Privileges
The vulnerability can be triggered by any authenticated attacker, without needing administrator or elevated privileges.
"In a network-based attack, an authenticated attacker, who has a minimum of Site Member permissions (PR:L), could execute code remotely on the **SharePoint** Server," **Microsoft** stated.
### Discovery and Affected Versions
**Microsoft** credited a researcher named MEOW for discovering and reporting the vulnerability. Updates have been released for the following versions:
* [SharePoint Server Subscription Edition](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-sharepoint-server-subscription-edition-may-12-2026-kb5002863-91158c5e-7155-47f8-86c2-9f8924cbfa12)
* [SharePoint Server 2019](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-sharepoint-server-2019-may-12-2026-kb5002870-78ccf6f5-7506-42f1-b459-70c6d6d122da)
* [SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-sharepoint-server-2016-may-12-2026-kb5002868-5cc10216-f312-4ded-86d2-4940b3a1fded)
### Prior Vulnerabilities and Mitigation
Last month, **Microsoft** addressed a spoofing vulnerability in **Microsoft SharePoint Server** (**CVE-2026-32201**, CVSS score: 6.5) that was actively exploited.
While **Microsoft** indicates that **CVE-2026-45659** is less likely to be exploited, applying the provided patches is crucial for ensuring optimal protection, given the history of attackers targeting flaws in the **SharePoint** platform.